Simulation service

Microstructure simulation

For rotating aero-engine parts, the microstructure is a specification in its own right. Coupling forging and heat-treatment simulation with recrystallization and grain-growth models predicts the grain size field across the part — and shows which step of the process controls it.

Questions we answer

Before the trial, not after it.

  • What grain size will the finished forging have, and where are the coarse or duplex zones?
  • Which forging temperature, strain and dwell keep the part inside the grain-size window?
  • How does the α/β morphology of a titanium forging develop through the process?
  • Which material data and model calibration are needed for reliable predictions?
What you receive

Results you can act on.

  • Recrystallized fraction and grain size maps
  • Phase transformation and phase fraction fields
  • Process windows linked to microstructure targets
  • Model calibration from flow-stress and metallographic data
Typical A&D parts

Where this matters most.

  • Turbine and compressor disks (IN718, Waspaloy)
  • Titanium fan and compressor parts, airframe fittings
  • Critical steel forgings with grain-size or banding requirements
In DEFORM

Want this capability in-house?

Microstructure module for DEFORM-2D/3D or DEFORM-RR; Material Suite for JMAK fitting, CA and RVE models.

DEFORM systems and licenses →
See it simulated

Microstructure in DEFORM.

Forged turbine disk microstructure simulationForging · Microstructure
Animation © SFTC · plays from YouTube after click · watch on YouTube
Powder metal forging simulationPowder forging
Animation © SFTC · plays from YouTube after click · watch on YouTube
Other processes

A part that keeps failing inspection?

Tell us the material and the defect. In 30 minutes you will know whether simulation can solve it.